初高中英语心语成分分析
老地方整理的初高中英语心语成分分析（精选100句），共4篇，请欣赏。
初高中英语心语成分分析 篇1
1、To swim in the river is agreat pleasure.(不定式)
2、I enjoy listening to popular music.(动名词短语)
3、The weather has turned cold.(形容词)
4、It is necessary to master a foreign language.(it作形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式)
5、表语：表语用以说明主语的身份、特征和状态，它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等)之后。表语一般由名词、代词、形容词、分词、数词、不定式、动名词、介词短语、副词及表语从句表示。例如：
6、宾语：宾语表示动作的对象或承爱者，一般位于及物动词和介词后面。例如：
7、He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.(结果状语)
8、His job is to teach English.(不定式)
9、The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time.(代词)
10、The truth is that he has never been abroad.(表语从句)
11、谓语：谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语，一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下：
12、Smoking does harm to the health.(动名词)
13、I think(that)he is fit for his office.(宾语从句)
14、The speech is exciting.(分词)
15、His father named him Dongming.(名词)
16、Time is up.The class is over.(副词)
17、They helped the old with their housework yesterday.(名词化形容词)
18、One-third of the students in this class are girls.(数词)
19、复合谓语：(1)由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如：You may keep the book for two weeks.He has caught a bad cold.(2)由系动词加表语构成。如：We are students.
20、When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.(主语从句)
21、Our teacher of English is an American.(名词)
22、We often speak English in class.(代词)
23、宾语种类：(1)双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语)，例如：Lend me your dictionary, please.(2)复合宾语(宾语+宾补)，例如：They elected him their monitor.
24、Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
初高中英语心语成分分析 篇2
1、During the 1990s, American country music hasbecome more and more popular.(名词)
2、简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。如：He practices running every morning.
3、The machine must be out of order.(介词短语)
4、He pretended not to see me.(不定式短语)
5、Is it yours?(代词)
6、His hobby(爱好)is playing football.(动名词)
7、宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词(如make等+宾语+宾补)。宾补可由名词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语和从句充当。例如：
8、How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.(数词)
9、They went to see an exhibition(展览)yesterday.(名词)
10、The rich should help the poor.(名词化的形容词)
11、② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.
12、①tired.②worried ③yellow.④interested ⑤the first
13、⑧ We had better send for a doctor.A.We B.had C.send D.doctor
14、⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.
15、挑出下列句中的定语(6分，6分钟)
16、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语(6分， 6分钟)
17、② There is an old man coming here.
18、⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.
19、③ The leaves have turned yellow.④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.
20、④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.
21、⑨ He is interested in music.A.is B.interested C.in D.music
22、划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语(5分， 5分钟)
23、A.get B.longer C.days D.summer
24、① The old man was feeling very tired.② Why is he worried about Jim?
25、⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.
26、① B② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C⑨ A⑩ A
27、③ Do you usually go to school by bus? A.Do B.usually C.go D.bus
28、⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?
29、⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.
初高中英语心语成分分析 篇3
1、⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.
2、③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.
3、④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.
4、① My brother hasn't done his homework.② People all over the world speak English.
5、⑸ 语言习惯：男女老少 金银铜铁 油盐酱醋
6、偏正：一朵茶花、千斤重担
7、⑵ 看了两眼 打扫教室 洗得干净 热了起来 扔出去
8、动词短语
9、此外，划分句子成分还有两个万能公式：
10、例如：吃晚饭、盖房子、住石洞
11、例如：(汉语)语法、(祖国)大地
12、复指：司机老王、母女二人
13、谓语：说明主语是什么或怎么样
14、风俗习惯(并列)变化规律(偏正)历史悠久(主谓)整修一新(动补)
15、比较判断短语类型
16、主谓、介宾是单独的两种短语。
17、主谓短语：由主语和谓语组成。主语在前，表示陈述对象;谓语在后，表示陈述的内容。主语、谓语之间用“?”标示，“?”之前是主语，之后是谓语。
18、量短：一个、六本
19、⑵ 动+动 调查研究 愿意并实行(动词短语)
20、偏正：非常漂亮、很高
21、短语按功能分类与结构分类比较
22、练习：
23、⑶ 年龄顺序：老、中、青
24、全神贯注(主谓)襟怀坦白(主谓)挥手之间(偏正)愚公移山(主谓)
25、并列短语：由两个或两个以上的名词、动词或形容词并列组成，词和词之间是平等的联合，没有轻重主次之分。
26、⑴ 时间顺序：春、夏、秋、冬
初高中英语心语成分分析 篇4
1、举个最简单的例子：我喝水。“我”是主语，“喝”是谓语，“水”是宾语。
2、巍峨挺立(偏正)不断发生(偏正)气氛热烈(主谓)继往开来(并列)
3、豆大的汗珠不停地从脸上直往下落。
4、直到今天，锯子仍然是木匠们干活的主要工具。
5、当时，还有人把字写在丝织的帛上。
6、干事在黑板上写广告。
7、这件事愁得他一夜没合眼。
8、鲁班接受了一项大的建筑工程任务。
9、无数颗行星在漫无涯际的宇宙中运动着。
10、因为鲁班的技艺高超，后世的建筑工匠、木匠尊称他为“祖师”。
11、石拱桥在世界桥梁史上出现得比较早。
12、这个神话是人们无法认识死海形成过程的一种猜测。
13、我国桥梁事业的飞跃发展，表明了我国社会主义制度的无比优越。
14、青岛主要街道在山城的脊背上弯弯曲曲的延伸着。
15、抵御沙丘的方法是植树种草。
16、鲁班是我国古代春秋时期一位著名的建筑工匠。
17、白色的丝线拧成细细的绳子。
18、全世界的科学家们都在努力探索地震灾害的规律。
19、忽然，教堂的钟敲了十二下。
20、连长命令我们马上休息。
21、蔡伦出生在一个贫苦的铁匠家里。